Things you should know for your ECIV 734 Test

These are not specific questions, but I will be reformulating them into questions on Tuesday

 

Single degree of freedom systems

            Constants m,c,k used in evaluating SDOF systems

            Free vs. Forced vibration systems

            Identify the transient vs. steady state portion of forced vibration SDOF system

            Identify a beat frequency for two excitations at nearly the same frequency

 

Duhamel Integral

            What does it do ?

            Given the formula, indicate what the terms are

 

Discreet Fourier Transform

            What is magnitude and phase

            What is Nyquist frequency

            Given the formula, describe the terms involved

            Given a plot of Magnitude vs. frequency, what is dominant frequency

 

Tectonics

            How does one describe a fault

            Know the difference between tranverse and normal faults

            Know the relevant parts of a subduction zone

 

Strong Motion

            Given the accleration record, compute velocity, displacement

            Given the formula, compute power spectra

            Explain how to compute response spectra

 

Seismic Hazard Analysis

            Explain the difference between deterministic and probabilistic seismic hazard analysis

            Understand the Gutenberg-Richter recurrence laws

 

Wave Travel in Elastic Continuum

            Formula for p-wave and s-wave velocity, given elastic constants

Given the graph from Kramer of amplitude vs. depth, sketch the Rayleigh wave particle motion

           

1-D wave travel in rod

            Know what a standing wave is for different end conditions

            Given source wave, what will be reflected from fixed or free end

            How are standing waves generated in a rod (formula?)

 

1-D Method of Characteristics

            Given the equations for C+, C- characteristic, should be able to calculate stress and velocity over time for given excitation and soil conditions

A)   Dynamic Soil Properties

1)     Factors affecting dynamic soil properties

a)     Confining stress

b)     Void Ratio

c)     Stress History

(1)  Confinement history (Overconsolidation)

(2)  Immediate stress-strain history (Loading cycles

(3)  Representation as hydrostatic and deviatoric stresses

2)     Ideas behind Dynamic Soil Models

a)     Elastic

b)     Viscoelastic

c)     Non-linear deformation

d)     Constitutive models

3)     Equivalent linear behavior

a)     Tangent modulus

b)     Secant modulus

4)     Viscoelastic models

a)     work/energy

b)     elliptical s-s behavior

5)     Non-linear simple deformation

a)     Hyperbolic

b)     Ramberg-Osgood

c)     Extended Masing criteria

6)     Strain softening, strain hardening

7)     Cyclic stress controlled vs. strain controlled

B)    Laboratory Testing

1)     Cyclic triaxial

a)     State of stress-Mohr's circle

b)     Static initial loading

2)     Simple shear

a)     with vertical static load

b)     Mohr's circle representation

3)     Torsional shear

a)     Mohr's circle representation

1-D Wave Transmission

C)    Method of Characteristics

1)     Linear properties

2)     Non-linear properties and interpolation

Liquefaction

D)   Liquefaction

1)     Cyclic Loading estimates

a)     Seed and Idriss simplified method

2)     Cyclic resistance estimates

a)     Based on SPT

b)     Based on Lab testing  

Slope Stability

E)    Slope Stability

1)     Pseudo-Static analysis

2)     Dynamic analysis (exceeding a limiting acceleration